原宇琦,朱建炳,于斌,等. 空间液氪气液分离装置流阻特性及数值模拟[J]. 真空与低温,2024,30(2):221−227. DOI: 10.12446/j.issn.1006-7086.2024.02.016
引用本文: 原宇琦,朱建炳,于斌,等. 空间液氪气液分离装置流阻特性及数值模拟[J]. 真空与低温,2024,30(2):221−227. DOI: 10.12446/j.issn.1006-7086.2024.02.016
YUAN Y Q,ZHU J B,YU B,et al. Analysis and numerical simulation of liquid krypton flow resistance in membrane channel gas-liquid acquisition device[J]. Vacuum and Cryogenics,2024,30(2):221−227. DOI: 10.12446/j.issn.1006-7086.2024.02.016
Citation: YUAN Y Q,ZHU J B,YU B,et al. Analysis and numerical simulation of liquid krypton flow resistance in membrane channel gas-liquid acquisition device[J]. Vacuum and Cryogenics,2024,30(2):221−227. DOI: 10.12446/j.issn.1006-7086.2024.02.016

空间液氪气液分离装置流阻特性及数值模拟

Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Liquid Krypton Flow Resistance in Membrane Channel Gas-liquid Acquisition Device

  • 摘要: 为满足低温推进剂在空间微重力环境中的气液分离要求,针对液氪低温推进剂在轨管理与传输问题,建立筛网式气液分离装置单通道流动压力损失的理论预测模型,获取120 K饱和状态液氪在325×2300荷兰斜纹编织网中流动的泡破点压力。对比分析了不同低温流体、通道宽度、质量流量对过网压降的影响规律,获得了液氪在通道中流动的压降分布,并通过国外液氢过网压降实验数据对模型进行了验证。通过建立液氪单通道流动数值仿真模型,较好地预测了过网压力损失。

     

    Abstract: In order to meet the requirements of gas-liquid separation of cryogenic propellant in space environment, for the problem of cryogenic liquid-krypton propellant acquisition and transmission in orbit, a theoretical prediction model is established to obtain the bubble-point pressure of liquid-krypton in saturated state of 120 K flowing in 325×2300 Dutch twill woven mesh. The influence laws of different cryogenic fluids, channel widths, and mass flow rates on the over-the-network pressure drop are comparatively analyzed. The pressure drop distributions of liquid-krypton flowing in the channel are obtained. The pressure drop distribution of liquid-krypton flow in the channel is obtained, and the model is verified by the pressure drop test data of liquid hydrogen over the network. The numerical simulation model of liquid krypton single-channel flow is established, which can better predict the pressure loss across the network.

     

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