黄明, 王厚银, 余耀伟, 等. EAST装置PKR251型真空规管的修复及标定技术研究[J]. 真空与低温, 2018, 24(2): 92-95. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2018.02.004
引用本文: 黄明, 王厚银, 余耀伟, 等. EAST装置PKR251型真空规管的修复及标定技术研究[J]. 真空与低温, 2018, 24(2): 92-95. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2018.02.004
HUANG Ming, WANG Hou-yin, YU Yao-wei, et al. TECHNICAL STUDIES ON REPARATION AND CALIBRATION OF PKR251 VACUUM GAUGE ON EAST[J]. VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS, 2018, 24(2): 92-95. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2018.02.004
Citation: HUANG Ming, WANG Hou-yin, YU Yao-wei, et al. TECHNICAL STUDIES ON REPARATION AND CALIBRATION OF PKR251 VACUUM GAUGE ON EAST[J]. VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS, 2018, 24(2): 92-95. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2018.02.004

EAST装置PKR251型真空规管的修复及标定技术研究

TECHNICAL STUDIES ON REPARATION AND CALIBRATION OF PKR251 VACUUM GAUGE ON EAST

  • 摘要: EAST装置复杂的真空系统需要大量PKR251型真空规管实时测量,并获得准确的真空度数据,但是长时间运行后会出现测量结果不准的现象。PKR251型真空规管的修复和标定技术是通过对规管内部电极、极板等关键部件的去污(更换)、清洗和烘烤处理,修复计量不准或错误的真空规管。搭建规管标定平台模拟EAST装置的真空环境,通过控制充入真空室内高纯氮气的充气速率,改变真空室内的气体压力,比较单个规管与标准规的读数,判定规管测量准确度,实现规管标定。标定实验发现修复后的PKR251型规管在不同压力下线性度较好,满足EAST装置真空测量要求。

     

    Abstract: In order to obtain real-time and accurate vacuum measurement,a large number of PKR251-type vacuum gauges have been installed on EAST tokamak with complex vacuum systems,but inaccurate,even wrong measured results were always observed after long and continuous run of EAST.This paper describes a technique for the repair and calibration of a PKR251 vacuum gauge to restore this gauges with inaccurate or wrong measurement by decontamination(replacement),cleaning and baking of key components,including internal electrodes,plates.To stimulate the EAST vacuum condition,a calibration platform was built which could adjust the vacuum pressure by changing the flow rate of high-purity nitrogen injection into the vessel of this system.After the accuracy of measurements is reported by comparing the readings of individual gauge and the standard,the gauge calibration is finished.It was found that the measurement of repaired gauge fitted well with the standard at different pressures and they could be used again by EAST.This repair and calibration technology can effectively extend the service life of PKR251 gauge,supplying the technical support for energy conservation and environmental protection in nuclear fusion experiments.

     

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