马沛, 陈江, 董鹏玲, 等. 铯原子钟优化算法中微波幅度控制方法的研究[J]. 真空与低温, 2018, 24(6): 415-418. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2018.06.010
引用本文: 马沛, 陈江, 董鹏玲, 等. 铯原子钟优化算法中微波幅度控制方法的研究[J]. 真空与低温, 2018, 24(6): 415-418. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2018.06.010
MA Pei, CHEN Jiang, DONG Pengling, et al. Study on Microwave Amplitude Control in Cesium Frequency Standards Optimize Algorithm[J]. VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS, 2018, 24(6): 415-418. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2018.06.010
Citation: MA Pei, CHEN Jiang, DONG Pengling, et al. Study on Microwave Amplitude Control in Cesium Frequency Standards Optimize Algorithm[J]. VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS, 2018, 24(6): 415-418. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2018.06.010

铯原子钟优化算法中微波幅度控制方法的研究

Study on Microwave Amplitude Control in Cesium Frequency Standards Optimize Algorithm

  • 摘要: 在铯原子钟内部,由于铯束管内存在Rabi牵引、Ramsey牵引、微波腔体牵引等因素,导致铯频标频率对微波幅度敏感。在研究微波幅度对频率影响的机理和微波幅度与跃迁几率关系的基础上,提出了一种降低频率对微波幅度变化敏感度的控制方法,试验结果表明,此方法能有效降低微波幅度的波动对频率准确度和长期稳定度的影响。

     

    Abstract: In cesium frequency standards,the output frequency are sensitive to microwave amplitude because of the effects of Rabi pulling,Ramsey pulling and microwave cavity pulling in the tube.Based on the mechanism of the effects of microwave amplitude on output frequency,and relationship between microwave amplitude and transition probability,this paper proposes a method to reduce the sensitivity of output frequency to the microwave amplitude variation.Experimental results show that this method can reduce the effects of microwave amplitude variation on frequency accuracy and long-term frequency stability effectively.

     

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