张颖, 冯振飞. 扇形凹穴型微通道流动与传热的场协同与熵产分析[J]. 真空与低温, 2019, 25(6): 412-418. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2019.06.011
引用本文: 张颖, 冯振飞. 扇形凹穴型微通道流动与传热的场协同与熵产分析[J]. 真空与低温, 2019, 25(6): 412-418. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2019.06.011
ZHANG Ying, FENG Zhenfei. Field Synergy and Entropy Generation Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer in A Micro-channel with Fan-shaped Cavities[J]. VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS, 2019, 25(6): 412-418. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2019.06.011
Citation: ZHANG Ying, FENG Zhenfei. Field Synergy and Entropy Generation Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer in A Micro-channel with Fan-shaped Cavities[J]. VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS, 2019, 25(6): 412-418. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2019.06.011

扇形凹穴型微通道流动与传热的场协同与熵产分析

Field Synergy and Entropy Generation Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer in A Micro-channel with Fan-shaped Cavities

  • 摘要: 在直细微通道基础上加入扇形凹穴结构,研究了其对微通道流动和传热的影响。数值模拟了不同尺寸参数的扇形凹穴型微通道,讨论了结构改变对微通道流动和传热特性的影响,重点用场协同理论分析了速度场和压力场以及速度场和温度场间的协同程度,最后通过熵产分析阐述了各个微通道的综合性能。结果表明,扇形凹穴结构增大了微通道内速度矢量和压力梯度间的协同角,微通道阻力损失增加,场协同效果下降;速度矢量和温度梯度间协同角普遍减小,扰动作用和二次流的产生促进了传热,场协同效果上升;引入场协同数表达速度场和温度场协同效果,MCC-0.5-1.5场协同数最大,平均为0.002 94。熵产分析表明,扇形凹穴结构降低了微通道的不可逆损失,其中MCC-0.5-1.5的熵产增大数最小,平均为0.74。

     

    Abstract: In this study,a fan-shaped cavity structure was added to the micro-channel to study its effect on the flow and heat transfer in the micro-channel.The effects of structural changes on the flow and heat transfer characteristics of fanshaped cavity micro-channels with different size parameters are discussed.The synergy between velocity field and pressure field as well as between velocity field and temperature field is analyzed in the direction of field synergy theory.Finally,the comprehensive performance of each micro-channel is elaborated through entropy generation analysis.The results show that the synergistic angle between velocity vector and pressure gradient in the micro-channel increases,the resistance loss of the micro-channel increases,and the synergistic effect of the field decreases;while the synergistic angle between velocity vector and temperature gradient decreases generally,the heat transfer is promoted by disturbance and secondary flow,and the synergistic effect of the field increases;and the field synergistic number is introduced to express the velocity field and temperature field.The synergistic effect of MCC-0.5-1.5 field was the largest,averaging 0.002 94.Entropy production analysis shows that the fan-shaped cavity structure reduces the irreversible loss of micro-channels,and the increase of MCC-0.5-1.5 is the smallest,averaging 0.74.

     

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