张俊峰, 滕健, 丁怀况, 等. 用于低温永磁波荡器的过冷液氮冷却循环系统[J]. 真空与低温, 2019, 25(6): 419-424. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2019.06.012
引用本文: 张俊峰, 滕健, 丁怀况, 等. 用于低温永磁波荡器的过冷液氮冷却循环系统[J]. 真空与低温, 2019, 25(6): 419-424. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2019.06.012
ZHANG Junfeng, TENG Jian, DING Huaikuang, et al. Supercooled Liquid Nitrogen Cooling Cycle System for Cryogenic Permanent Magnet Undulator[J]. VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS, 2019, 25(6): 419-424. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2019.06.012
Citation: ZHANG Junfeng, TENG Jian, DING Huaikuang, et al. Supercooled Liquid Nitrogen Cooling Cycle System for Cryogenic Permanent Magnet Undulator[J]. VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS, 2019, 25(6): 419-424. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2019.06.012

用于低温永磁波荡器的过冷液氮冷却循环系统

Supercooled Liquid Nitrogen Cooling Cycle System for Cryogenic Permanent Magnet Undulator

  • 摘要: 低温永磁波荡器(CPMU)是第三代同步辐射光源的重要插入件,可有效提升光源的束流品质。CPMU必须在液氮温区工作才能发挥其作用,因此过冷液氮循环系统(SLNCS)就成为其工作必须的重要外围设备。为了给CPMU提供冷却,按照要求进行了循环系统的流程设计和工作模式设计;对冷箱杜瓦和自动控压装置进行了结构设计;分析计算了流程阻力,并以此为基础选择了合适的液氮泵;结合CPMU要求的热负载,对过冷换热器进行了设计计算。过冷液氮循环冷却系统的离线测试和在线测试表明,设计满足CPMU的冷却要求。

     

    Abstract: Cryogenic Permanent Magnet Undulator(CPMU)is an important insert of the third generation synchrotron radiation source,which can effectively improve the beam quality of the illuminant.CPMU needs to work at liquid nitrogen temperature to perform its performance,so the supercooled liquid nitrogen circulation system(SLNCS)becomes an important peripheral equipment to support the CPMU.According to the requirements of CPMU,this paper designs the flow chart and working mode of the circulating system,designs the structure of the cold box dewar and the automatic pressure control device,analyses and calculates the resistance of the system,chooses the suitable liquid nitrogen pump based on it,designs and calculates the supercooled heat exchanger combined with the heat load required by CPMU.The off-line and on-line tests of the supercooled liquid nitrogen circulating cooling system show that the design meets the cooling requirements of CPMU.

     

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