王军强, 张周卫, 汪雅红, 等. 三级PFHE型DMR双混合制冷剂LNG低温液化工艺研究[J]. 真空与低温, 2020, 26(2): 125-130. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2020.02.007
引用本文: 王军强, 张周卫, 汪雅红, 等. 三级PFHE型DMR双混合制冷剂LNG低温液化工艺研究[J]. 真空与低温, 2020, 26(2): 125-130. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2020.02.007
WANG Junqiang, ZHANG Zhouwei, WANG Yahong, et al. Research on LNG Cryogenic Liquefaction Process of Three-stage PFHE with Double Mixed Refrigerant(DMR)[J]. VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS, 2020, 26(2): 125-130. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2020.02.007
Citation: WANG Junqiang, ZHANG Zhouwei, WANG Yahong, et al. Research on LNG Cryogenic Liquefaction Process of Three-stage PFHE with Double Mixed Refrigerant(DMR)[J]. VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS, 2020, 26(2): 125-130. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2020.02.007

三级PFHE型DMR双混合制冷剂LNG低温液化工艺研究

Research on LNG Cryogenic Liquefaction Process of Three-stage PFHE with Double Mixed Refrigerant(DMR)

  • 摘要: 研究以板翅式主液化换热器(PFHE)为核心的DMR双混合制冷剂LNG液化工艺:预冷段采用重组分高沸点C2H6-C3H8-C4H10三元混合制冷剂节流制冷循环,液化及过冷段采用轻组分低沸点CH4-C2H4-N2三元混合制冷剂制冷循环;PFHE型DMR液化流程采用三级板翅式换热器作为主液化装置,内含两段相对独立的三元混合制冷剂制冷循环。结果表明,PFHE型DMR液化工艺可以完全替代缠绕管式(MCHE型)DMR液化工艺,与C3/MR工艺相比可有效地提高系统的制冷效率;三级PFHE结构简单紧凑,换热效率高,比MCHE型DMR液化工艺具有更高的传热效率,主换热面积更小。

     

    Abstract: Research on LNG liquefaction process with double mixed refrigerant(DMR)based on the main plate-fin heat exchanger(PFHE)is carried out:The ternary mixed refrigerant of C2H6-C3H8-C4H10 with heavy components and high boiling point were used for throttling refrigeration cycle in precooling stage,and the ternary mixed refrigerant of CHC2H4-N2 with light components and low boiling point were used for throttling refrigeration cycle in liquefaction and supercooled stages.The three-stage plate-fin heat exchanger was used as the main liquefaction equipment in PFHE-DMR liquefaction process contained two relatively independent refrigeration cycles with ternary mixed refrigerant.The results show that the PFHE-DMR liquefaction process can entirely replace MCHE-DMR liquefaction process.Compared with C3/MR liquefaction process,it can effectively improve the refrigeration efficiency.The three-stage PFHE with simple and compact structure has higher heat transfer efficiency and smaller heat transfer area when compared with three-stage MCHE.

     

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