金海, 丁骄, 李成哲, 等. 1 K以下绝热去磁温度计标定平台的研究[J]. 真空与低温, 2023, 29(1): 72-77. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2023.01.011
引用本文: 金海, 丁骄, 李成哲, 等. 1 K以下绝热去磁温度计标定平台的研究[J]. 真空与低温, 2023, 29(1): 72-77. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2023.01.011
JIN Hai, DING Jiao, LI Chengzhe, et al. Study on Sub-Kelvin Thermometer Calibration Platform Based on ADR[J]. VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS, 2023, 29(1): 72-77. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2023.01.011
Citation: JIN Hai, DING Jiao, LI Chengzhe, et al. Study on Sub-Kelvin Thermometer Calibration Platform Based on ADR[J]. VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS, 2023, 29(1): 72-77. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2023.01.011

1 K以下绝热去磁温度计标定平台的研究

Study on Sub-Kelvin Thermometer Calibration Platform Based on ADR

  • 摘要: 量子技术中的很多研究需要在极低温(<1 K)环境下进行。温度测量是这些研究的基本环节。极低温温度计在使用前必须进行标定。然而1 K以下温区的温度计和温度计标定几乎被国外少数几家公司垄断,价格昂贵、周期长、维护成本高,极大限制了1 K以下温区研究的开展。为此在自行研制的绝热去磁制冷机基础上搭建了1 K以下温度计的标定平台,并在该平台上标定了自制的氧化钌温度计(温度范围770 mK~6.7 K)。实验结果表明该温度计标定平台可以进行1 K以下温度计的标定。

     

    Abstract: Many studies in quantum technology need to be carried out at ultra-low temperature(< 1 K).The measure-ment temperature is a basic part in these experiments.Thermometers for ultra-low temperature must be calibrated before they are used.However, the thermometers for ultra-low temperature and their calibration service are almost monopolized by a few foreign companies.This makes the use of these calibrated thermometers extremely expensive.This is very disad-vantageous to these experiments below 1K.In order to change this situation, a thermometer calibration platform was built on self-developed Adiabatic Demagnetization Refrigerator(ADR) cryostat.On this platform, a batch of homemade ruthe-nium oxide thermometers were calibrated in the temperature range of 770 mK to 6.7 K.The R-T curves are basically coin-cident.We can see a consistency in this batch of ruthenium oxide thermometers from the results.The results show that the calibration platform is capable to calibrate thermometers below 1 K.

     

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