田恺, 赵勇, 陈新伟, 等. 一维法拉第探针阵列束流发散角测量试验研究[J]. 真空与低温, 2023, 29(3): 308-314. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2023.03.014
引用本文: 田恺, 赵勇, 陈新伟, 等. 一维法拉第探针阵列束流发散角测量试验研究[J]. 真空与低温, 2023, 29(3): 308-314. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2023.03.014
TIAN Kai, ZHAO Yong, CHEN Xinwei, et al. Experiment of Beam Divergence Angle Measurement for Electric Propulsion by 1-Dimension Faraday Probe Array[J]. VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS, 2023, 29(3): 308-314. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2023.03.014
Citation: TIAN Kai, ZHAO Yong, CHEN Xinwei, et al. Experiment of Beam Divergence Angle Measurement for Electric Propulsion by 1-Dimension Faraday Probe Array[J]. VACUUM AND CRYOGENICS, 2023, 29(3): 308-314. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7086.2023.03.014

一维法拉第探针阵列束流发散角测量试验研究

Experiment of Beam Divergence Angle Measurement for Electric Propulsion by 1-Dimension Faraday Probe Array

  • 摘要: 研制了用于空间电推进束流发散角测量的一维法拉第探针阵列(FPA),在LIPS-200离子推力器上进行了固定截面和多截面的束流发散角测量试验。试验结果表明:固定截面下一维FPA测量的束流发散角为26.74°±0.04°(置信度P=95.45%),该测量结果与米字型FPA测量的结果(27.07°±0.18°,P=95.45%)的相对误差为1.2%,其合成标准不确定度仅为米字型FPA测量合成不确定度的22.2%。多截面下一维FPA测量的束流发散角为26.54°±0.56°(P=95.45%),该测量结果与固定截面下的测量结果的相对误差只有0.8%,表明多截面下一维FPA测量束流发散角技术是可信的。与传统的米字型FPA相比,一维FPA具有体积小、质量轻、空间分辨率高和动态扫描范围大等特点,同时还可以与推力测量设备集成,降低试验成本。

     

    Abstract: 1-dimension Faraday Probe Array(FPA) applied to beam divergence angle measurement for electric propulsion was developed, and the experiments of beam divergence angle measurement under fixed cross-section and multi cross-section were performed on LIPS-200 electric propulsion.The test results have shown that the beam divergence angle measured with 1-dimension FPA under fixed cross-section is 26.74° ±0.04° (P=95.45%), and the error of this result relative to the result of 27.07° ±0.18° (P=95.45%) measured with star-shaped FPA is 1.2%, and the combined standard uncertainty is only 22.2% of that measured with star-shaped FPA. Under multi cross-section, the beam divergence angle measured with 1-dimension FPA is 26.54° ±0.56° (P=95.45%), the error of this result relative to the result measured under fixed cross-section is 0.8%, which indicate that the beam divergence angle measuring technique with multi cross-section by 1-dimension FPA is credible. Comparing with star-shaped FPA, 1-dimension FPA has advantages of small size, light weight, high spatial resolution and large dynamic scanning range, but also can reduce the experimental cost by integrated with the thrust-measuring equipment.

     

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